Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Porsche the beginning 575

Porsche the beginning


It`s hard to say exactly which is the beginning of Porsche


story. It could be in 1950, when the famous Max Hoffman


introduced the Porsche 356 to the United States. Or in 1948


when the first automobile to bear the name Porsche was introduced.


But in order to understand Porsche’s heritage and its philosophy


we need to go back to 1875, when, in September, at the home


of a tinsmith in the Bohemian village of Haffersdorf, a son was


born. His name was Ferdinand Porsche.


Since his adolescence, Ferdinand Porsche showed glimpses of


technical genius: at the age of 18, he wired family's home for


electricity in 1893. Still, he didn’t show many signs of disciplined


engineering skills that will eventually become his trademark. Even


if the “Doctor” is usually appended to his name, it is in essence


honorary, since his only formal technical training was as a part-time


engineering student in Vienna.


By the age of 25, the young Ferdinand Porsche had entered the


field of automotive design. His first car design was already


accepted by Lohner & Co. of Vienna. Over the next 20 years,


Ferdinand Porsche, the temperamental but brilliant engineer


succeeded in associating with every major automobile manufacturer


in Germany. At the same time, he designed a dozen of the most


technically significant cars in history.


Working for Mercedes-Benz, he helped develop the most revered


Mercedes-Benz cars of all time: the SSK series. For NSU, he


designed Auto Union Wanderer and the Type 32, a precursor of the


Volkswagen Beetle.


After being dismissed from Mercedes for disagreeing with the firm's


staid engineering policies, Porsche decided to establish what later


became Porsche A. G.: his own engineering consulting group. In a


small office in Stuttgart, the senior Dr. Porsche gathered a select


group of engineers to work under the dramatic name, "Doctor of


Engineering Ferdinand Porsche, Inc., Construction Facility for Land,


Air, and Sea Transportation." One of his employees was his youthful


son, Ferry. His primary interest was one that any young man might


select: sports and racing cars


The senior Dr. Porsche and his team were kept extremely busy. The


consulting firm developed for Steyr (now the utility-vehicle wing of the


Steyr - Daimler-Puch combine), the Austria luxury sedan, but it did not


progress beyond the prototype stage. They worked a lot for Auto


Union, now Audi: the company developed the Front, the world's first


front-drive economy car. They astonished Auto Union with the mid-engine


Grand Prix cars and their supercharged V-12 and V-16 engines


which, together with Mercedes - Benz racers, dominated European auto


racing for nearly a decade.


After that, the firm created its best-known designs for NSU and Zundapp.


The pair of prototypes was characterized by Dr. Porsche's patented


torsion-bar suspension and a rear-mounted engine. Since neither


company moved rapidly enough to manufacture the designs, Porsche


sold the concept to the German government. Then, he oversaw the


construction of a plant on Wolfsburg to manufacture the design. His


drawings called the car the Type 60. The world came to know it as the


Volkswagen Beetle


After the second World War, the Porsche Company started to create vehicles


that beard its name, and so became knows world wide. Now, nearly a


century later, Porsche became the marque and the family that created


outstanding, often unique and surely lasting contributions to automotive


engineering and design.


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PPPPP


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